Splitting Strings

I was working on a project recently where I recieved a data feed and needed to split it into sections that would fit into a text box (ie. 200 characters at a time). The user would then click ‘more‘ and progress through the text in segments until they had read all of it.

I wrote this simple prototype, which splits a string into sections of a defined size (and optionally adds a postfix, ie. “…” to the end), and returns an array containing the segmented text.

Here is the prototype:

String.prototype.splitUp = function (maxLetters, postFix)
{
	var txt:String = this + 1;
	var split:Array = new Array ();

	var num = 0;
	var counter = 0;
	while (num >= 0)
	{
		var num = txt.indexOf (" ", maxLetters);

		if (postFix != undefined && num >= 0)
		{
			var t = txt.slice (0, num) + postFix;
		}
		else
		{
			var t = txt.slice (0, num);
		}

		split[counter] = t;
		txt = txt.slice (num + 1, txt.length);
		counter++;
	}

	return split;
};

… And an example of it’s usage – in this instance the string is converted to an array which can then be used to populate a text box:

var phrases = blurb.splitUp (190, "...");

It may have some bugs as I have only tested it within the context of the project I wrote it for. With a little added Actionscript though, it should be a useful tool.

Related posts:

1. Dynamic Stacking
2. AS2 Array count values
3. Group94 Style Menu